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MySQL ORD() function

ORD() function

MySQL ORD() function returns the code for the leftmost character if that character is a multi-byte (sequence of one or more bytes) one. If the leftmost character is not a multi-byte character, ORD() returns the same value as the ASCII() function.

The formula to calculate the numeric values of its constituent bytes is :

(1st byte code) + (2nd byte code * 256) + (3rd byte code * 2562) ...

This function is useful in -

  • Code value retrieval: It allows you to retrieve the numeric code value of the leftmost character in a string.
  • Character analysis: ORD() can be used for character analysis and identification purposes.
  • Sorting and ordering: ORD() can be used in sorting or ordering data based on the code values of characters.

Syntax:

ORD(str)

Argument:

Name Description
str A string.

Syntax Diagram:

MySQL ORD() Function - Syntax Diagram

MySQL Version: 8.0

Example: MySQL ORD() function

The following MySQL statement returns 119.

Code:

SELECT ORD("w3resource");

Output:

mysql> SELECT ORD("w3resource"); 
+-------------------+
| ORD("w3resource") |
+-------------------+
|               119 | 
+-------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

Video Presentation:

All String Functions (Slides presentation)

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https://w3resource.com/mysql/string-functions/mysql-ord-function.php