HTML thead tag and element
HTML thead element
1. HTML thead (table header) element defines the block of rows that consist of the column headers for an HTML table.
2. A table header starts with <thead> tag and ends with </thead> tag.
Syntax
<thead> <tr>..............</tr> </thead>
Category
HTML thead element is a part of HTML Tables.
Whether both start and end tags are required
The start tag is required but end tag is optional.
Can contain
HTML thead element can contain inline elements.
Can reside within
HTML thead element can reside within a table element.
Attributes
Attributes specific to this element
align : Specifies the position of the caption with respect to the table.
Value | Description |
---|---|
top | Places the caption at the top of the table. Default. |
right | Places the caption at the right of the table. |
bottom | Places the caption at the bottom of the table. |
left | Places the caption to the left of the table. |
Identifiers
language information and text direction
Title
Style
Events
onclick, ondblclick, onmousedown, onmouseup, onmouseover, onmousemove, onmouseout, onkeypress, onkeydown, onkeyup.
Cell alignment
align, char and charoff attributes.
Supported doctypes
HTML 4.01 Strict, HTML 4.01 Transitional, and HTML 4.01 Frameset.
Example of using HTML thead element
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<title>html thead tag example</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Student code </th>
<th>% of marks </th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tr>
<td>S001</td>
<td>85</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>S002</td>
<td>86</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>S003</td>
<td>72</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>S004</td>
<td>89</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
Result
View this example in a separate browser window
Pictorial presentation
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HTML tfoot tag and element
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