SQL Exercises: Where clause with like operator and escape character
SQL Wildcard & Special Operator: Exercise-14 with Solution
From the following table, write a SQL query to find rows in which col1 contains the forward slash character ( / ). Return col1.
Sample table: testtable
col1 -------------------------- A001/DJ-402\44_/100/2015 A001_\DJ-402\44_/100/2015 A001_DJ-402-2014-2015 A002_DJ-401-2014-2015 A001/DJ_401 A001/DJ_402\44 A001/DJ_402\44\2015 A001/DJ-402%45\2015/200 A001/DJ_402\45\2015%100 A001/DJ_402%45\2015/300 A001/DJ-402\44
Sample Solution:
-- This query selects all columns from the 'testtable'.
SELECT *
-- Specifies the table from which to retrieve the data (in this case, 'testtable').
FROM testtable
-- Filters the rows to only include those where the 'col1' column:
-- - Contains the sequence of characters '%//%'.
-- The ESCAPE clause is used to escape the special character '/' in the pattern.
WHERE col1 LIKE '%//%' ESCAPE '/';
Output of the Query:
col1 A001/DJ-402\44_/100/2015 A001_\DJ-402\44_/100/2015 A001/DJ_401 A001/DJ_402\44 A001/DJ_402\44\2015 A001/DJ-402%45\2015/200 A001/DJ_402\45\2015%100 A001/DJ_402%45\2015/300 A001/DJ-402\44
Code Explanation:
The said SQL query selects all columns (*) from a table called 'testtable' where the value in the "col1" column contains the characters "//" (with any characters before and after it).
The "ESCAPE '/'" clause specifies that when a forward slash character (/) is inserted into a string, it should be treated as an escape character, meaning that it should be treated as if it were a literal character (in this case, the second forward slash in the "LIKE" clause).
Explanation :
Visual presentation :
Practice Online
Query Visualization:
Duration:
Rows:
Cost:
Contribute your code and comments through Disqus.
Previous SQL Exercise: Using where clause with not like, underscore operators.
Next SQL Exercise: Where clause with not like operator, escape character.
What is the difficulty level of this exercise?
Test your Programming skills with w3resource's quiz.
It will be nice if you may share this link in any developer community or anywhere else, from where other developers may find this content. Thanks.
https://w3resource.com/sql-exercises/sql-wildcard-special-operator-exercise-14.php
- Weekly Trends and Language Statistics
- Weekly Trends and Language Statistics