Handling JSON Data in SQL Using MySQL and PostgreSQL
Handling JSON Data in MySQL and PostgreSQL
Write a SQL query to extract data from a JSON column, comparing syntax between MySQL and PostgreSQL.
Solution:
-- MySQL
SELECT JSON_UNQUOTE(JSON_EXTRACT(Profile, '$.Name')) AS Name
FROM Employees;
-- PostgreSQL
SELECT Profile->>'Name' AS Name
FROM Employees;
Explanation:
- Purpose of the Query :
- The goal is to demonstrate how JSON handling differs between MySQL and PostgreSQL.
- Key Components :
- JSON_EXTRACT and JSON_UNQUOTE (MySQL): Extract and unquote JSON values.
- ->> (PostgreSQL): Extracts JSON values directly.
- Why Compare JSON Handling?:
- JSON support varies across platforms, impacting query portability.
- Understanding these differences ensures efficient data extraction.
- Real-World Application :
- In modern applications, JSON columns store flexible, semi-structured data.
Additional Notes:
- Use JSON functions sparingly for performance reasons.
- Test queries on all target platforms to ensure consistent results.
- Important Considerations:
- Validate JSON data to avoid parsing errors.
For more Practice: Solve these Related Problems:
- Write a SQL query to extract the email address from a JSON column, comparing syntax between MySQL and PostgreSQL.
- Write a SQL query to extract the phone number from a JSON column, comparing syntax between MySQL and PostgreSQL.
- Write a SQL query to extract the address details from a JSON column, comparing syntax between MySQL and PostgreSQL.
- Write a SQL query to extract the product details from a JSON column, comparing syntax between MySQL and PostgreSQL.
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Previous SQL Exercise:Using Common Table Expressions (CTEs) Across Databases.
Next SQL Exercise: Using Recursive Queries Across Databases.
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