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Handling JSON Data in SQL Using MySQL and PostgreSQL


Handling JSON Data in MySQL and PostgreSQL

Write a SQL query to extract data from a JSON column, comparing syntax between MySQL and PostgreSQL.

Solution:

-- MySQL
SELECT JSON_UNQUOTE(JSON_EXTRACT(Profile, '$.Name')) AS Name
FROM Employees;

-- PostgreSQL
SELECT Profile->>'Name' AS Name
FROM Employees;

Explanation:

  • Purpose of the Query :
    • The goal is to demonstrate how JSON handling differs between MySQL and PostgreSQL.
  • Key Components :
    • JSON_EXTRACT and JSON_UNQUOTE (MySQL): Extract and unquote JSON values.
    • ->> (PostgreSQL): Extracts JSON values directly.
  • Why Compare JSON Handling?:
    • JSON support varies across platforms, impacting query portability.
    • Understanding these differences ensures efficient data extraction.
  • Real-World Application :
    • In modern applications, JSON columns store flexible, semi-structured data.

Additional Notes:

  • Use JSON functions sparingly for performance reasons.
  • Test queries on all target platforms to ensure consistent results.
  • Important Considerations:
    • Validate JSON data to avoid parsing errors.

For more Practice: Solve these Related Problems:

  • Write a SQL query to extract the email address from a JSON column, comparing syntax between MySQL and PostgreSQL.
  • Write a SQL query to extract the phone number from a JSON column, comparing syntax between MySQL and PostgreSQL.
  • Write a SQL query to extract the address details from a JSON column, comparing syntax between MySQL and PostgreSQL.
  • Write a SQL query to extract the product details from a JSON column, comparing syntax between MySQL and PostgreSQL.


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Previous SQL Exercise:Using Common Table Expressions (CTEs) Across Databases.
Next SQL Exercise: Using Recursive Queries Across Databases.

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