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Enhance Query Speed Using Covering Indexes


Using Covering Indexes for Faster Queries

Write a SQL query to create a covering index for a query.

Solution:

-- Create a covering index for a query that retrieves EmployeeID and Name.
CREATE INDEX IX_Employees_Covering
ON Employees (EmployeeID)
INCLUDE (Name);

Explanation:

  • Purpose of the Query :
    • The goal is to create a covering index that includes all columns required by a query.
  • Key Components :
    • CREATE INDEX: Creates an index on the EmployeeID column.
    • INCLUDE (Name): Adds the Name column to the index for faster retrieval.
  • Why Use Covering Indexes? :
    • Covering indexes eliminate the need for additional lookups, improving query performance.
    • They are ideal for queries with specific filtering and projection requirements.
  • Real-World Application :
    • In e-commerce systems, covering indexes speed up product search queries.

Notes:

  • Covering indexes consume more storage space than regular indexes.
  • Use them for frequently executed queries with predictable patterns.
  • Important Considerations:
    • Balance the trade-off between storage and performance.

For more Practice: Solve these Related Problems:

  • Write a SQL query to create a covering index for a query that retrieves product ID, name, and price.
  • Write a SQL query to create a covering index for a query that fetches customer ID, name, and email.
  • Write a SQL query to create a covering index for a query that displays order ID, customer ID, and order date.
  • Write a SQL query to create a covering index for a query that retrieves employee ID, name, and department.

Go to:


PREV : Avoiding SELECT * for Better Performance.
NEXT : Optimizing Queries with WHERE Clauses.


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