SQL Exercise: Match where no stoppage time added in 1st half of play
19. From the following tables, write a SQL query to find the match where there was no stoppage time in the first half. Return match number, country name.
Sample table: match_details
match_no | play_stage | team_id | win_lose | decided_by | goal_score | penalty_score | ass_ref | player_gk
----------+------------+---------+----------+------------+------------+---------------+---------+-----------
1 | G | 1207 | W | N | 2 | | 80016 | 160140
1 | G | 1216 | L | N | 1 | | 80020 | 160348
2 | G | 1201 | L | N | 0 | | 80003 | 160001
2 | G | 1221 | W | N | 1 | | 80023 | 160463
3 | G | 1224 | W | N | 2 | | 80031 | 160532
3 | G | 1218 | L | N | 1 | | 80025 | 160392
4 | G | 1206 | D | N | 1 | | 80008 | 160117
4 | G | 1217 | D | N | 1 | | 80019 | 160369
5 | G | 1222 | L | N | 0 | | 80011 | 160486
5 | G | 1204 | W | N | 1 | | 80022 | 160071
6 | G | 1213 | W | N | 1 | | 80036 | 160279
6 | G | 1212 | L | N | 0 | | 80029 | 160256
7 | G | 1208 | W | N | 2 | | 80014 | 160163
7 | G | 1223 | L | N | 0 | | 80006 | 160508
8 | G | 1219 | W | N | 1 | | 80018 | 160416
8 | G | 1205 | L | N | 0 | | 80012 | 160093
9 | G | 1215 | D | N | 1 | | 80017 | 160324
9 | G | 1220 | D | N | 1 | | 80010 | 160439
10 | G | 1203 | L | N | 0 | | 80004 | 160047
10 | G | 1211 | W | N | 2 | | 80007 | 160231
11 | G | 1202 | L | N | 0 | | 80026 | 160024
11 | G | 1209 | W | N | 2 | | 80028 | 160187
12 | G | 1214 | D | N | 1 | | 80009 | 160302
12 | G | 1210 | D | N | 1 | | 80015 | 160208
13 | G | 1217 | L | N | 1 | | 80001 | 160369
13 | G | 1218 | W | N | 2 | | 80002 | 160392
14 | G | 1216 | D | N | 1 | | 80030 | 160348
14 | G | 1221 | D | N | 1 | | 80032 | 160463
15 | G | 1207 | W | N | 2 | | 80033 | 160140
15 | G | 1201 | L | N | 0 | | 80027 | 160001
16 | G | 1206 | W | N | 2 | | 80005 | 160117
16 | G | 1224 | L | N | 1 | | 80013 | 160531
17 | G | 1223 | L | N | 0 | | 80035 | 160508
17 | G | 1212 | W | N | 2 | | 80034 | 160256
18 | G | 1208 | D | N | 0 | | 80021 | 160163
18 | G | 1213 | D | N | 0 | | 80024 | 160278
19 | G | 1211 | W | N | 1 | | 80016 | 160231
19 | G | 1220 | L | N | 0 | | 80020 | 160439
20 | G | 1205 | D | N | 2 | | 80004 | 160093
20 | G | 1204 | D | N | 2 | | 80007 | 160071
21 | G | 1219 | W | N | 3 | | 80017 | 160416
21 | G | 1222 | L | N | 0 | | 80010 | 160486
22 | G | 1203 | W | N | 3 | | 80009 | 160047
22 | G | 1215 | L | N | 0 | | 80015 | 160324
23 | G | 1210 | D | N | 1 | | 80030 | 160208
23 | G | 1209 | D | N | 1 | | 80032 | 160187
24 | G | 1214 | D | N | 0 | | 80008 | 160302
24 | G | 1202 | D | N | 0 | | 80019 | 160024
25 | G | 1216 | L | N | 0 | | 80035 | 160348
25 | G | 1201 | W | N | 1 | | 80034 | 160001
26 | G | 1221 | D | N | 0 | | 80001 | 160463
26 | G | 1207 | D | N | 0 | | 80002 | 160140
27 | G | 1217 | L | N | 0 | | 80011 | 160369
27 | G | 1224 | W | N | 3 | | 80022 | 160531
28 | G | 1218 | D | N | 0 | | 80003 | 160392
28 | G | 1206 | D | N | 0 | | 80023 | 160117
29 | G | 1223 | L | N | 0 | | 80031 | 160508
29 | G | 1213 | W | N | 1 | | 80025 | 160278
30 | G | 1212 | L | N | 0 | | 80026 | 160256
30 | G | 1208 | W | N | 1 | | 80028 | 160163
31 | G | 1205 | L | N | 0 | | 80033 | 160093
31 | G | 1222 | W | N | 2 | | 80027 | 160486
32 | G | 1204 | W | N | 2 | | 80021 | 160071
32 | G | 1219 | L | N | 1 | | 80024 | 160416
33 | G | 1210 | W | N | 2 | | 80018 | 160208
33 | G | 1202 | L | N | 1 | | 80012 | 160024
34 | G | 1209 | D | N | 3 | | 80014 | 160187
34 | G | 1214 | D | N | 3 | | 80006 | 160302
35 | G | 1211 | L | N | 0 | | 80036 | 160233
35 | G | 1215 | W | N | 1 | | 80029 | 160324
36 | G | 1220 | L | N | 0 | | 80005 | 160439
36 | G | 1203 | W | N | 1 | | 80013 | 160047
37 | R | 1221 | L | P | 1 | 4 | 80004 | 160463
37 | R | 1213 | W | P | 1 | 5 | 80007 | 160278
38 | R | 1224 | W | N | 1 | | 80014 | 160531
38 | R | 1212 | L | N | 0 | | 80006 | 160256
39 | R | 1204 | L | N | 0 | | 80003 | 160071
39 | R | 1214 | W | N | 1 | | 80023 | 160302
40 | R | 1207 | W | N | 2 | | 80008 | 160140
40 | R | 1215 | L | N | 1 | | 80019 | 160324
41 | R | 1208 | W | N | 3 | | 80018 | 160163
41 | R | 1218 | L | N | 0 | | 80012 | 160392
42 | R | 1209 | L | N | 0 | | 80017 | 160187
42 | R | 1203 | W | N | 4 | | 80010 | 160047
43 | R | 1211 | W | N | 2 | | 80009 | 160231
43 | R | 1219 | L | N | 0 | | 80015 | 160416
44 | R | 1206 | L | N | 1 | | 80001 | 160117
44 | R | 1210 | W | N | 2 | | 80002 | 160208
45 | Q | 1213 | L | P | 1 | 3 | 80005 | 160278
45 | Q | 1214 | W | P | 1 | 5 | 80013 | 160302
46 | Q | 1224 | W | N | 3 | | 80001 | 160531
46 | Q | 1203 | L | N | 1 | | 80002 | 160047
47 | Q | 1208 | W | P | 1 | 6 | 80016 | 160163
47 | Q | 1211 | L | P | 1 | 5 | 80020 | 160231
48 | Q | 1207 | W | N | 5 | | 80021 | 160140
48 | Q | 1210 | L | N | 2 | | 80024 | 160208
49 | S | 1214 | W | N | 2 | | 80011 | 160302
49 | S | 1224 | L | N | 0 | | 80022 | 160531
50 | S | 1207 | W | N | 2 | | 80008 | 160140
50 | S | 1208 | L | N | 1 | | 80019 | 160163
51 | F | 1214 | W | N | 1 | | 80004 | 160302
51 | F | 1207 | L | N | 0 | | 80007 | 160140
Sample table: match_mast
match_no | play_stage | play_date | results | decided_by | goal_score | venue_id | referee_id | audence | plr_of_match | stop1_sec | stop2_sec
----------+------------+------------+---------+------------+------------+----------+------------+---------+--------------+-----------+-----------
1 | G | 2016-06-11 | WIN | N | 2-1 | 20008 | 70007 | 75113 | 160154 | 131 | 242
2 | G | 2016-06-11 | WIN | N | 0-1 | 20002 | 70012 | 33805 | 160476 | 61 | 182
3 | G | 2016-06-11 | WIN | N | 2-1 | 20001 | 70017 | 37831 | 160540 | 64 | 268
4 | G | 2016-06-12 | DRAW | N | 1-1 | 20005 | 70011 | 62343 | 160128 | 0 | 185
5 | G | 2016-06-12 | WIN | N | 0-1 | 20007 | 70006 | 43842 | 160084 | 125 | 325
6 | G | 2016-06-12 | WIN | N | 1-0 | 20006 | 70014 | 33742 | 160291 | 2 | 246
7 | G | 2016-06-13 | WIN | N | 2-0 | 20003 | 70002 | 43035 | 160176 | 89 | 188
8 | G | 2016-06-13 | WIN | N | 1-0 | 20010 | 70009 | 29400 | 160429 | 360 | 182
9 | G | 2016-06-13 | DRAW | N | 1-1 | 20008 | 70010 | 73419 | 160335 | 67 | 194
10 | G | 2016-06-14 | WIN | N | 0-2 | 20004 | 70005 | 55408 | 160244 | 63 | 189
11 | G | 2016-06-14 | WIN | N | 0-2 | 20001 | 70018 | 34424 | 160197 | 61 | 305
12 | G | 2016-06-15 | DRAW | N | 1-1 | 20009 | 70004 | 38742 | 160320 | 15 | 284
13 | G | 2016-06-15 | WIN | N | 1-2 | 20003 | 70001 | 38989 | 160405 | 62 | 189
14 | G | 2016-06-15 | DRAW | N | 1-1 | 20007 | 70015 | 43576 | 160477 | 74 | 206
15 | G | 2016-06-16 | WIN | N | 2-0 | 20005 | 70013 | 63670 | 160154 | 71 | 374
16 | G | 2016-06-16 | WIN | N | 2-1 | 20002 | 70003 | 34033 | 160540 | 62 | 212
17 | G | 2016-06-16 | WIN | N | 0-2 | 20004 | 70016 | 51043 | 160262 | 7 | 411
18 | G | 2016-06-17 | DRAW | N | 0-0 | 20008 | 70008 | 73648 | 160165 | 6 | 208
19 | G | 2016-06-17 | WIN | N | 1-0 | 20010 | 70007 | 29600 | 160248 | 2 | 264
20 | G | 2016-06-17 | DRAW | N | 2-2 | 20009 | 70005 | 38376 | 160086 | 71 | 280
21 | G | 2016-06-18 | WIN | N | 3-0 | 20006 | 70010 | 33409 | 160429 | 84 | 120
22 | G | 2016-06-18 | WIN | N | 3-0 | 20001 | 70004 | 39493 | 160064 | 11 | 180
23 | G | 2016-06-18 | DRAW | N | 1-1 | 20005 | 70015 | 60842 | 160230 | 61 | 280
24 | G | 2016-06-19 | DRAW | N | 0-0 | 20007 | 70011 | 44291 | 160314 | 3 | 200
25 | G | 2016-06-20 | WIN | N | 0-1 | 20004 | 70016 | 49752 | 160005 | 125 | 328
26 | G | 2016-06-20 | DRAW | N | 0-0 | 20003 | 70001 | 45616 | 160463 | 60 | 122
27 | G | 2016-06-21 | WIN | N | 0-3 | 20010 | 70006 | 28840 | 160544 | 62 | 119
28 | G | 2016-06-21 | DRAW | N | 0-0 | 20009 | 70012 | 39051 | 160392 | 62 | 301
29 | G | 2016-06-21 | WIN | N | 0-1 | 20005 | 70017 | 58874 | 160520 | 29 | 244
30 | G | 2016-06-21 | WIN | N | 0-1 | 20007 | 70018 | 44125 | 160177 | 21 | 195
31 | G | 2016-06-22 | WIN | N | 0-2 | 20002 | 70013 | 32836 | 160504 | 60 | 300
32 | G | 2016-06-22 | WIN | N | 2-1 | 20001 | 70008 | 37245 | 160085 | 70 | 282
33 | G | 2016-06-22 | WIN | N | 2-1 | 20008 | 70009 | 68714 | 160220 | 7 | 244
34 | G | 2016-06-22 | DRAW | N | 3-3 | 20004 | 70002 | 55514 | 160322 | 70 | 185
35 | G | 2016-06-23 | WIN | N | 0-1 | 20003 | 70014 | 44268 | 160333 | 79 | 221
36 | G | 2016-06-23 | WIN | N | 0-1 | 20006 | 70003 | 34011 | 160062 | 63 | 195
37 | R | 2016-06-25 | WIN | P | 1-1 | 20009 | 70005 | 38842 | 160476 | 126 | 243
38 | R | 2016-06-25 | WIN | N | 1-0 | 20007 | 70002 | 44342 | 160547 | 5 | 245
39 | R | 2016-06-26 | WIN | N | 0-1 | 20002 | 70012 | 33523 | 160316 | 61 | 198
40 | R | 2016-06-26 | WIN | N | 2-1 | 20004 | 70011 | 56279 | 160160 | 238 | 203
41 | R | 2016-06-26 | WIN | N | 3-0 | 20003 | 70009 | 44312 | 160173 | 62 | 124
42 | R | 2016-06-27 | WIN | N | 0-4 | 20010 | 70010 | 28921 | 160062 | 3 | 133
43 | R | 2016-06-27 | WIN | N | 2-0 | 20008 | 70004 | 76165 | 160235 | 63 | 243
44 | R | 2016-06-28 | WIN | N | 1-2 | 20006 | 70001 | 33901 | 160217 | 5 | 199
45 | Q | 2016-07-01 | WIN | P | 1-1 | 20005 | 70003 | 62940 | 160316 | 58 | 181
46 | Q | 2016-07-02 | WIN | N | 3-1 | 20003 | 70001 | 45936 | 160550 | 14 | 182
47 | Q | 2016-07-03 | WIN | P | 1-1 | 20001 | 70007 | 38764 | 160163 | 63 | 181
48 | Q | 2016-07-04 | WIN | N | 5-2 | 20008 | 70008 | 76833 | 160159 | 16 | 125
49 | S | 2016-07-07 | WIN | N | 2-0 | 20004 | 70006 | 55679 | 160322 | 2 | 181
50 | S | 2016-07-08 | WIN | N | 2-0 | 20005 | 70011 | 64078 | 160160 | 126 | 275
51 | F | 2016-07-11 | WIN | N | 1-0 | 20008 | 70005 | 75868 | 160307 | 161 | 181
Sample table: soccer_country
country_id | country_abbr | country_name
------------+--------------+---------------------
1201 | ALB | Albania
1202 | AUT | Austria
1203 | BEL | Belgium
1204 | CRO | Croatia
1205 | CZE | Czech Republic
1206 | ENG | England
1207 | FRA | France
1208 | GER | Germany
1209 | HUN | Hungary
1210 | ISL | Iceland
1211 | ITA | Italy
1212 | NIR | Northern Ireland
1213 | POL | Poland
1214 | POR | Portugal
1215 | IRL | Republic of Ireland
1216 | ROU | Romania
1217 | RUS | Russia
1218 | SVK | Slovakia
1219 | ESP | Spain
1220 | SWE | Sweden
1221 | SUI | Switzerland
1222 | TUR | Turkey
1223 | UKR | Ukraine
1224 | WAL | Wales
1225 | SLO | Slovenia
1226 | NED | Netherlands
1227 | SRB | Serbia
1228 | SCO | Scotland
1229 | NOR | Norway
Sample Solution:
SQL Code:
-- Selecting match_no and country_name from match_details and soccer_country
SELECT match_details.match_no, soccer_country.country_name
-- From clause with JOINs between match_mast, match_details, and soccer_country
FROM match_mast
JOIN match_details ON match_mast.match_no = match_details.match_no
JOIN soccer_country ON match_details.team_id = soccer_country.country_id
-- Where clause to filter results for matches with stop1_sec equal to 0
WHERE stop1_sec = 0;
Sample Output:
match_no | country_name
----------+--------------
4 | England
4 | Russia
(2 rows)
Code Explanation:
The given query in SQL that selects the match number and the name of the country associated with the team playing in that match from the tables match_mast, match_details, and soccer_country.
The JOIN clause is used to joins the tables using the match_no and team_id columns, which are primary keys in the match_mast and soccer_country tables respectively, and foreign keys in the match_details table.
The WHERE clause filters the results to only show matches where the stop1_sec column in the match_details table is equal to 0.
Alternative Solutions:
Using Subquery in the WHERE Clause:
-- Selecting match_no and country_name from match_mast and soccer_country
SELECT m.match_no, sc.country_name
-- From clause with JOINs between match_mast, match_details, and soccer_country
FROM match_mast m
JOIN match_details md ON m.match_no = md.match_no
JOIN soccer_country sc ON md.team_id = sc.country_id
-- Where clause to filter results for matches where match_no is in the subquery result
WHERE m.match_no IN (
-- Subquery to select match_no values from match_details where stop1_sec is equal to 0
SELECT match_no
FROM match_details
WHERE stop1_sec = 0
);
Explanation:
This query uses a subquery in the WHERE clause to filter the matches. It first selects match numbers from match_details where stop1_sec = 0, and then checks if the match number is in the list of matches.
Using Subquery with EXISTS:
-- Selecting match_no and country_name from match_mast and soccer_country
SELECT m.match_no, sc.country_name
-- From clause with JOINs between match_mast, match_details, and soccer_country
FROM match_mast m
JOIN match_details md ON m.match_no = md.match_no
JOIN soccer_country sc ON md.team_id = sc.country_id
-- Where clause to filter results for matches where there exists a match_details record with stop1_sec equal to 0
WHERE EXISTS (
-- Subquery to check if there is at least one match_details record for the same match_no with stop1_sec equal to 0
SELECT 1
FROM match_details md2
WHERE md2.match_no = m.match_no AND m.stop1_sec = 0
);
Explanation:
This query uses an EXISTS subquery to check if there's at least one record in match_details with stop1_sec = 0 for each match. It joins match_mast, match_details, and soccer_country, and then uses the EXISTS clause to filter the results.
Relational Algebra Expression:
Relational Algebra Tree:
Practice Online
Sample Database: soccer
Have another way to solve this solution? Contribute your code (and comments) through Disqus.
Previous SQL Exercise: Find the venue with number of goals that has seen.
Next SQL Exercise: Team(s) who conceded the most goals in EURO cup 2016.
What is the difficulty level of this exercise?
Test your Programming skills with w3resource's quiz.