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SQL exercises on movie Database: Find the movie title, and the highest number of stars that movie received

SQL movie Database: Subquery Exercise-11 with Solution

11. From the following tables, write a SQL query to find those movies, which have received highest number of stars. Group the result set on movie title and sorts the result-set in ascending order by movie title. Return movie title and maximum number of review stars.

Sample table: rating
 mov_id | rev_id | rev_stars | num_o_ratings
--------+--------+-----------+---------------
    901 |   9001 |      8.40 |        263575
    902 |   9002 |      7.90 |         20207
    903 |   9003 |      8.30 |        202778
    906 |   9005 |      8.20 |        484746
    924 |   9006 |      7.30 |
    908 |   9007 |      8.60 |        779489
    909 |   9008 |           |        227235
    910 |   9009 |      3.00 |        195961
    911 |   9010 |      8.10 |        203875
    912 |   9011 |      8.40 |
    914 |   9013 |      7.00 |        862618
    915 |   9001 |      7.70 |        830095
    916 |   9014 |      4.00 |        642132
    925 |   9015 |      7.70 |         81328
    918 |   9016 |           |        580301
    920 |   9017 |      8.10 |        609451
    921 |   9018 |      8.00 |        667758
    922 |   9019 |      8.40 |        511613
    923 |   9020 |      6.70 |         13091
Sample table: movie
 mov_id |                     mov_title                      | mov_year | mov_time |    mov_lang     | mov_dt_rel | mov_rel_country
--------+----------------------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------------+------------+-----------------
    901 | Vertigo                                            |     1958 |      128 | English         | 1958-08-24 | UK
    902 | The Innocents                                      |     1961 |      100 | English         | 1962-02-19 | SW
    903 | Lawrence of Arabia                                 |     1962 |      216 | English         | 1962-12-11 | UK
    904 | The Deer Hunter                                    |     1978 |      183 | English         | 1979-03-08 | UK
    905 | Amadeus                                            |     1984 |      160 | English         | 1985-01-07 | UK
    906 | Blade Runner                                       |     1982 |      117 | English         | 1982-09-09 | UK
    907 | Eyes Wide Shut                                     |     1999 |      159 | English         |            | UK
    908 | The Usual Suspects                                 |     1995 |      106 | English         | 1995-08-25 | UK
    909 | Chinatown                                          |     1974 |      130 | English         | 1974-08-09 | UK
    910 | Boogie Nights                                      |     1997 |      155 | English         | 1998-02-16 | UK
    911 | Annie Hall                                         |     1977 |       93 | English         | 1977-04-20 | USA
    912 | Princess Mononoke                                  |     1997 |      134 | Japanese        | 2001-10-19 | UK
    913 | The Shawshank Redemption                           |     1994 |      142 | English         | 1995-02-17 | UK
    914 | American Beauty                                    |     1999 |      122 | English         |            | UK
    915 | Titanic                                            |     1997 |      194 | English         | 1998-01-23 | UK
    916 | Good Will Hunting                                  |     1997 |      126 | English         | 1998-06-03 | UK
    917 | Deliverance                                        |     1972 |      109 | English         | 1982-10-05 | UK
    918 | Trainspotting                                      |     1996 |       94 | English         | 1996-02-23 | UK
    919 | The Prestige                                       |     2006 |      130 | English         | 2006-11-10 | UK
    920 | Donnie Darko                                       |     2001 |      113 | English         |            | UK
    921 | Slumdog Millionaire                                |     2008 |      120 | English         | 2009-01-09 | UK
    922 | Aliens                                             |     1986 |      137 | English         | 1986-08-29 | UK
    923 | Beyond the Sea                                     |     2004 |      118 | English         | 2004-11-26 | UK
    924 | Avatar                                             |     2009 |      162 | English         | 2009-12-17 | UK
    926 | Seven Samurai                                      |     1954 |      207 | Japanese        | 1954-04-26 | JP
    927 | Spirited Away                                      |     2001 |      125 | Japanese        | 2003-09-12 | UK
    928 | Back to the Future                                 |     1985 |      116 | English         | 1985-12-04 | UK
    925 | Braveheart                                         |     1995 |      178 | English         | 1995-09-08 | UK

Sample Solution:

-- Selecting movie title and maximum review stars
-- Using the 'movie' and 'rating' tables
-- Joining tables based on mov_id
-- Filtering out rows where rev_stars is not NULL
SELECT mov_title, MAX(rev_stars)
FROM movie, rating 
WHERE movie.mov_id = rating.mov_id 
  AND rating.rev_stars IS NOT NULL
-- Grouping the result set by mov_title
GROUP BY mov_title
-- Sorting the result set by mov_title
ORDER BY mov_title;

Sample Output:

                     mov_title                      | max
----------------------------------------------------+------
 Aliens                                             | 8.40
 American Beauty                                    | 7.00
 Annie Hall                                         | 8.10
 Avatar                                             | 7.30
 Beyond the Sea                                     | 6.70
 Blade Runner                                       | 8.20
 Boogie Nights                                      | 3.00
 Braveheart                                         | 7.70
 Donnie Darko                                       | 8.10
 Good Will Hunting                                  | 4.00
 Lawrence of Arabia                                 | 8.30
 Princess Mononoke                                  | 8.40
 Slumdog Millionaire                                | 8.00
 The Innocents                                      | 7.90
 The Usual Suspects                                 | 8.60
 Titanic                                            | 7.70
 Vertigo                                            | 8.40
(17 rows)

Code Explanation:

The said query in SQL that retrieves the movie titles along with the maximum rating stars for each movie, where the ratings are not null. The results are sorted in alphabetical order based on the movie titles.
The query joins the movie and rating tables using the mov_id column, then applies a filter to exclude any rows where the rev_stars column is null. The MAX function is used to retrieve the highest rating value for each movie title, and the GROUP BY clause is used to group the results by mov_title. The ORDER BY clause sorts the results in alphabetical order based on mov_title.

Alternative Solution:

Using INNER JOIN and MAX() Aggregate Function:


SELECT m.mov_title, MAX(r.rev_stars) AS max_rev_stars
FROM movie m
JOIN rating r ON m.mov_id = r.mov_id
WHERE r.rev_stars IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY m.mov_title
ORDER BY m.mov_title;

Explanation:

This query employs an INNER JOIN to combine the movie and rating tables based on mov_id. It then uses the MAX() aggregate function to find the maximum rev_stars for each movie. The WHERE clause filters out rows with null rev_stars.

Relational Algebra Expression:

Relational Algebra Expression: Find the movie title, and the highest number of stars that movie received.

Relational Algebra Tree:

Relational Algebra Tree: Find the movie title, and the highest number of stars that movie received.

Practice Online


Movie database model

Query Visualization:

Duration:

Query visualization of Find the movie title, and the highest number of stars that movie received - Duration

Rows:

Query visualization of Find the movie title, and the highest number of stars that movie received - Rows

Cost:

Query visualization of Find the movie title, and the highest number of stars that movie received - Cost

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Previous: From the following tables, write a SQL query to find those reviewers who rated more than one movie. Group the result set on reviewer’s name, movie title. Return reviewer’s name, movie title.
Next: From the following tables, write a SQL query to find all reviewers who rated the movie ‘American Beauty’. Return reviewer name.

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