AdventureWorks Database: Round the value of SalesYTD dividing by CommissionPCT
81. From the following table write a query in SQL to calculate by dividing the total year-to-date sales (SalesYTD) by the commission percentage (CommissionPCT). Return SalesYTD, CommissionPCT, and the value rounded to the nearest whole number.
Sample table: Sales.SalesPersonbusinessentityid|territoryid|salesquota|bonus|commissionpct|salesytd |saleslastyear|rowguid |modifieddate | ----------------+-----------+----------+-----+-------------+------------+-------------+------------------------------------+-----------------------+ 274| | | 0| 0| 559697.5639| 0|48754992-9ee0-4c0e-8c94-9451604e3e02|2010-12-28 00:00:00.000| 275| 2| 300000| 4100| 0.012|3763178.1787| 1750406.4785|1e0a7274-3064-4f58-88ee-4c6586c87169|2011-05-24 00:00:00.000| 276| 4| 250000| 2000| 0.015|4251368.5497| 1439156.0291|4dd9eee4-8e81-4f8c-af97-683394c1f7c0|2011-05-24 00:00:00.000| 277| 3| 250000| 2500| 0.015|3189418.3662| 1997186.2037|39012928-bfec-4242-874d-423162c3f567|2011-05-24 00:00:00.000| 278| 6| 250000| 500| 0.01|1453719.4653| 1620276.8966|7a0ae1ab-b283-40f9-91d1-167abf06d720|2011-05-24 00:00:00.000| 279| 5| 300000| 6700| 0.01| 2315185.611| 1849640.9418|52a5179d-3239-4157-ae29-17e868296dc0|2011-05-24 00:00:00.000| 280| 1| 250000| 5000| 0.01|1352577.1325| 1927059.178|be941a4a-fb50-4947-bda4-bb8972365b08|2011-05-24 00:00:00.000| 281| 4| 250000| 3550| 0.01|2458535.6169| 2073505.9999|35326ddb-7278-4fef-b3ba-ea137b69094e|2011-05-24 00:00:00.000| 282| 6| 250000| 5000| 0.015|2604540.7172| 2038234.6549|31fd7fc1-dc84-4f05-b9a0-762519eacacc|2011-05-24 00:00:00.000| 283| 1| 250000| 3500| 0.012|1573012.9383| 1371635.3158|6bac15b2-8ffb-45a9-b6d5-040e16c2073f|2011-05-24 00:00:00.000| 284| 1| 300000| 3900| 0.019|1576562.1966| 0|ac94ec04-a2dc-43e3-8654-dd0c546abc17|2012-09-23 00:00:00.000| 285| | | 0| 0| 172524.4512| 0|cfdbef27-b1f7-4a56-a878-0221c73bae67|2013-03-07 00:00:00.000| 286| 9| 250000| 5650| 0.018|1421810.9242| 2278548.9776|9b968777-75dc-45bd-a8df-9cdaa72839e1|2013-05-23 00:00:00.000| 287| | | 0| 0| 519905.932| 0|1dd1f689-df74-4149-8600-59555eef154b|2012-04-09 00:00:00.000| 288| 8| 250000| 75| 0.018|1827066.7118| 1307949.7917|224bb25a-62e3-493e-acaf-4f8f5c72396a|2013-05-23 00:00:00.000| 289| 10| 250000| 5150| 0.02|4116871.2277| 1635823.3967|25f6838d-9db4-4833-9ddc-7a24283af1ba|2012-05-23 00:00:00.000| 290| 7| 250000| 985| 0.016|3121616.3202| 2396539.7601|f509e3d4-76c8-42aa-b353-90b7b8db08de|2012-05-23 00:00:00.000|
Sample Solution:
-- Selecting the yearly sales amount (SalesYTD), commission percentage (CommissionPCT),
-- and computing the total sales by dividing SalesYTD by CommissionPCT, then rounding to the nearest integer
SELECT SalesYTD, CommissionPCT,
CAST(ROUND(SalesYTD / CommissionPCT, 0) AS INT) AS Computed
-- From the Sales schema's SalesPerson table
FROM Sales.SalesPerson
-- Filtering the results to include only rows where the commission percentage is not equal to zero
WHERE CommissionPCT != 0;
Explanation:
- The SQL query retrieves data from the SalesPerson table within the Sales schema.
- It selects the yearly sales amount (SalesYTD) and the commission percentage (CommissionPCT).
- The computed column 'Computed' is calculated by dividing SalesYTD by CommissionPCT and rounding the result to the nearest integer.
- The CAST() function is used to ensure that the computed value is treated as an integer.
- The ROUND() function rounds the division result to zero decimal places.
- The WHERE clause filters the rows to include only those where the commission percentage is not equal to zero.
Sample Output:
salesytd |commissionpct|computed | ------------+-------------+---------+ 3763178.1787| 0.012|313598182| 4251368.5497| 0.015|283424570| 3189418.3662| 0.015|212627891| 1453719.4653| 0.01|145371947| 2315185.611| 0.01|231518561| 1352577.1325| 0.01|135257713| 2458535.6169| 0.01|245853562| 2604540.7172| 0.015|173636048| 1573012.9383| 0.012|131084412| 1576562.1966| 0.019| 82976958| 1421810.9242| 0.018| 78989496| 1827066.7118| 0.018|101503706| 4116871.2277| 0.02|205843561| 3121616.3202| 0.016|195101020|
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