AdventureWorks Database: Return names and modified date separated by commas
74. From the following table write a query in SQL to return the names and modified date separated by commas in a single row.
Sample table: Person.Person
businessentityid|persontype|namestyle|title|firstname |middlename |lastname |suffix|emailpromotion|additionalcontactinfo|demographics|rowguid |modifieddate |
----------------+----------+---------+-----+------------------------+----------------+----------------------+------+--------------+---------------------+------------+------------------------------------+-----------------------+
1|EM |false | |Ken |J |Sánchez | | 0| |[XML] |92c4279f-1207-48a3-8448-4636514eb7e2|2009-01-07 00:00:00.000|
2|EM |false | |Terri |Lee |Duffy | | 1| |[XML] |d8763459-8aa8-47cc-aff7-c9079af79033|2008-01-24 00:00:00.000|
3|EM |false | |Roberto | |Tamburello | | 0| |[XML] |e1a2555e-0828-434b-a33b-6f38136a37de|2007-11-04 00:00:00.000|
4|EM |false | |Rob | |Walters | | 0| |[XML] |f2d7ce06-38b3-4357-805b-f4b6b71c01ff|2007-11-28 00:00:00.000|
5|EM |false |Ms. |Gail |A |Erickson | | 0| |[XML] |f3a3f6b4-ae3b-430c-a754-9f2231ba6fef|2007-12-30 00:00:00.000|
6|EM |false |Mr. |Jossef |H |Goldberg | | 0| |[XML] |0dea28fd-effe-482a-afd3-b7e8f199d56f|2013-12-16 00:00:00.000|
7|EM |false | |Dylan |A |Miller | | 2| |[XML] |c45e8ab8-01be-4b76-b215-820c8368181a|2009-02-01 00:00:00.000|
8|EM |false | |Diane |L |Margheim | | 0| |[XML] |a948e590-4a56-45a9-bc9a-160a1cc9d990|2008-12-22 00:00:00.000|
9|EM |false | |Gigi |N |Matthew | | 0| |[XML] |5fc28c0e-6d36-4252-9846-05caa0b1f6c5|2009-01-09 00:00:00.000|
-- more --
Sample Solution:
-- Concatenating the 'FirstName', 'LastName', and 'ModifiedDate' columns along with additional text,
-- separated by a comma and space, and aliasing the result as 'test'
SELECT STRING_AGG(CONCAT(FirstName, ' ', LastName, ' (', ModifiedDate, ')'), ', ') AS test
-- From the Person schema's Person table
FROM Person.Person;
Explanation:
- The SQL query retrieves data from the Person table within the Person schema.
- The CONCAT() function concatenates the 'FirstName', 'LastName', and 'ModifiedDate' columns along with additional text.
- Each concatenated value includes the first name, last name, modified date enclosed in parentheses, and space-separated.
- The STRING_AGG() function concatenates these concatenated values into a single string, separated by a comma and space.
- The result of the concatenation is aliased as 'test'.
Sample Output:
test | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ Ken Sánchez (2009-01-07 00:00:00), Terri Duffy (2008-01-24 00:00:00), Roberto Tamburello (2007-11-04 00:00:00), Rob Walters (2007-11-28 00:00:00), Gail Erickson (2007-12-30 00:00:00), Jossef Goldberg (2013-12-16 00:00:00), Dylan Miller (2009-02-01 00:00:0|
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