Rust Function: Parse string to integer
Rust Result and Option types: Exercise-1 with Solution
Write a Rust function that returns an Option
Sample Solution:
Rust Code:
fn parse_string_to_integer(input: &str) -> Option<String> {
match input.parse::<i32>() {
Ok(parsed_int) => Some(parsed_int.to_string()),
Err(_) => None,
}
}
fn main() {
let input = "150";
match parse_string_to_integer(input) {
Some(parsed) => println!("Parsed integer: {}", parsed),
None => println!("Failed to parse integer"),
}
}
Output:
Parsed integer: 150
Explanation:
Here's a brief explanation of the above Rust code:
- 'parse_string_to_integer' takes a string slice 'input' as input and attempts to parse it into an 'i32'.
- If parsing succeeds ('Ok(parsed_int)'), the function returns 'Some(parsed_int.to_string())', where 'parsed_int' is converted to a string.
- If parsing fails ('Err(_)'), the function returns 'None'.
- In the 'main' function, we call 'parse_string_to_integer' with a sample input string '"150"' and handle the result accordingly, printing the parsed integer if successful or a failure message if parsing fails.
Rust Code Editor:
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