Rust Weather Condition Checker: Check and set Boolean variable for Sunny weather
Rust Variables and Data Types: Exercise-4 with Solution
Write a Rust program that declares a boolean variable is_sunny and sets it to true if it's sunny and false otherwise.
Sample Solution:
Rust Code:
fn main() {
// Declare a boolean variable named 'is_sunny'
let is_sunny: bool;
// Simulate checking weather conditions
let weather_condition = "sunny";
// Check if the weather condition is sunny
if weather_condition == "sunny" {
is_sunny = true; // If it's sunny, set 'is_sunny' to true
} else {
is_sunny = false; // If it's not sunny, set 'is_sunny' to false
}
// Print the value of 'is_sunny' to indicate the current weather condition
if is_sunny {
println!("It's sunny today!");
} else {
println!("It's not sunny today.");
}
}
Output:
It's sunny today!
Explanation:
Here's a brief explanation of the above Rust code:
- 'fn main() { ... }': This is the program's entry point.
- 'let is_sunny: bool;': This line declares a boolean variable named 'is_sunny' without initializing it. It will be initialized later based on weather conditions.
- 'let weather_condition = "sunny";': This line simulates checking the weather condition. In this example, the weather condition is "sunny".
- 'if weather_condition == "sunny" { ... } else { ... }': This conditional statement checks if the weather condition is sunny. If it is, the 'is_sunny' variable is set to 'true'; otherwise, it's set to 'false'.
- 'if is_sunny { ... } else { ... }': This conditional statement prints a message based on the value of 'is_sunny'. If 'is_sunny' is 'true', it prints "It's sunny today!"; otherwise, it prints "It's not sunny today."
Rust Code Editor:
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