R Programming: Extract Specific Columns from a Data Frame
R Programming: Data frame Exercise-5 with Solution
Write a R program to extract specific column from a data frame using column name.
Sample Solution :
R Programming Code :
# Create a data frame named 'exam_data' with columns 'name', 'score', 'attempts', and 'qualify'
exam_data = data.frame(
# Column 'name' with character values
name = c('Anastasia', 'Dima', 'Katherine', 'James', 'Emily', 'Michael', 'Matthew', 'Laura', 'Kevin', 'Jonas'),
# Column 'score' with numeric values
score = c(12.5, 9, 16.5, 12, 9, 20, 14.5, 13.5, 8, 19),
# Column 'attempts' with numeric values
attempts = c(1, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1),
# Column 'qualify' with character values
qualify = c('yes', 'no', 'yes', 'no', 'no', 'yes', 'yes', 'no', 'no', 'yes')
)
# Print the message "Original dataframe:"
print("Original dataframe:")
# Print the content of the 'exam_data' data frame
print(exam_data)
# Print the message "Extract Specific columns:"
print("Extract Specific columns:")
# Create a new data frame 'result' with only the 'name' and 'score' columns from 'exam_data'
result <- data.frame(exam_data$name, exam_data$score)
# Print the content of the 'result' data frame
print(result)
Output:
[1] "Original dataframe:" name score attempts qualify 1 Anastasia 12.5 1 yes 2 Dima 9.0 3 no 3 Katherine 16.5 2 yes 4 James 12.0 3 no 5 Emily 9.0 2 no 6 Michael 20.0 3 yes 7 Matthew 14.5 1 yes 8 Laura 13.5 1 no 9 Kevin 8.0 2 no 10 Jonas 19.0 1 yes [1] "Extract Specific columns:" exam_data.name exam_data.score 1 Anastasia 12.5 2 Dima 9.0 3 Katherine 16.5 4 James 12.0 5 Emily 9.0 6 Michael 20.0 7 Matthew 14.5 8 Laura 13.5 9 Kevin 8.0 10 Jonas 19.0
Explanation:
- Create a Data Frame:
- exam_data = data.frame(...)
- Creates a data frame named exam_data with four columns: name, score, attempts, and qualify.
- name contains character values representing names.
- score contains numeric values representing scores.
- attempts contains numeric values representing the number of attempts.
- qualify contains character values indicating whether the person qualifies.
- Print the Original Data Frame:
- print("Original dataframe:")
- Prints the message "Original dataframe:" to indicate the start of the data frame output.
- print(exam_data)
- Displays the contents of the exam_data data frame.
- Extract Specific Columns:
- print("Extract Specific columns:")
- Prints the message "Extract Specific columns:" to indicate the start of the extraction process.
- result <- data.frame(exam_data$name, exam_data$score)
- Creates a new data frame result with only the name and score columns from the exam_data data frame.
- print(result)
- Displays the contents of the result data frame, showing only the name and score columns.
R Programming Code Editor:
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