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Pandas DataFrame: Append a new row 'k' to DataFrame with given values for each column


15. Appending and Deleting a New Row

Write a Pandas program to append a new row 'k' to DataFrame with given values for each column. Now delete the new row and return the original data frame.

Sample DataFrame:
exam_data = {'name': ['Anastasia', 'Dima', 'Katherine', 'James', 'Emily', 'Michael', 'Matthew', 'Laura', 'Kevin', 'Jonas'],
'score': [12.5, 9, 16.5, np.nan, 9, 20, 14.5, np.nan, 8, 19],
'attempts': [1, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1],
'qualify': ['yes', 'no', 'yes', 'no', 'no', 'yes', 'yes', 'no', 'no', 'yes']}
labels = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j']
Values for each column will be:
name : ‘Suresh’, score: 15.5, attempts: 1, qualify: ‘yes’, label: ‘k’

Sample Solution :

Python Code :

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
exam_data  = {'name': ['Anastasia', 'Dima', 'Katherine', 'James', 'Emily', 'Michael', 'Matthew', 'Laura', 'Kevin', 'Jonas'],
        'score': [12.5, 9, 16.5, np.nan, 9, 20, 14.5, np.nan, 8, 19],
        'attempts': [1, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1],
        'qualify': ['yes', 'no', 'yes', 'no', 'no', 'yes', 'yes', 'no', 'no', 'yes']}
labels = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j']
df = pd.DataFrame(exam_data , index=labels)
print("Original rows:")
print(df)
print("\nAppend a new row:")
df.loc['k'] = [1, 'Suresh', 'yes', 15.5]
print("Print all records after insert a new record:")
print(df)
print("\nDelete the new row and display the original  rows:")
df = df.drop('k')
print(df)

Sample Output:

Original rows:
   attempts       name qualify  score
a         1  Anastasia     yes   12.5
b         3       Dima      no    9.0
c         2  Katherine     yes   16.5
d         3      James      no    NaN
e         2      Emily      no    9.0
f         3    Michael     yes   20.0
g         1    Matthew     yes   14.5
h         1      Laura      no    NaN
i         2      Kevin      no    8.0
j         1      Jonas     yes   19.0

Append a new row:
Print all records after insert a new record:
   attempts       name qualify  score
a         1  Anastasia     yes   12.5
b         3       Dima      no    9.0
c         2  Katherine     yes   16.5
d         3      James      no    NaN
e         2      Emily      no    9.0
f         3    Michael     yes   20.0
g         1    Matthew     yes   14.5
h         1      Laura      no    NaN
i         2      Kevin      no    8.0
j         1      Jonas     yes   19.0
k         1     Suresh     yes   15.5

Delete the new row and display the original  rows:
   attempts       name qualify  score
a         1  Anastasia     yes   12.5
b         3       Dima      no    9.0
c         2  Katherine     yes   16.5
d         3      James      no    NaN
e         2      Emily      no    9.0
f         3    Michael     yes   20.0
g         1    Matthew     yes   14.5
h         1      Laura      no    NaN
i         2      Kevin      no    8.0
j         1      Jonas     yes   19.0 

Explanation:

The above code first creates a Pandas DataFrame 'df' using the dictionary 'exam_data' and index labels 'labels'.

df.loc['k'] = [1, 'Suresh', 'yes', 15.5]: This line adds a new row to the DataFrame with index label 'k' and values [1, 'Suresh', 'yes', 15.5].

df = df.drop('k'): This line drops the newly added row using the drop method of DataFrame and assigns the resulting DataFrame back to the same variable ‘df’.


For more Practice: Solve these Related Problems:

  • Write a Pandas program to append a new row to a DataFrame with given values and then remove it by its index label.
  • Write a Pandas program to add a temporary row to the DataFrame, perform a calculation, and then delete the temporary row.
  • Write a Pandas program to insert a new row, verify its addition, and then revert to the original DataFrame using drop.
  • Write a Pandas program to append a new row with custom values and then check if the new row exists before deleting it.

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