w3resource

Ensure Unique Emails with a Unique B-tree Index


Unique B-tree Index on email in Users

Write a PostgreSQL query to create a unique B-tree index on the "email" column in the Users table.

Solution:

-- Create a unique B-tree index on the "email" column.
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_users_email_unique ON Users USING btree (email);

Explanation:

  • Purpose of the Query:
    • To enforce the uniqueness of email addresses while improving search performance.
    • Demonstrates the creation of a unique index using the B-tree method.
  • Key Components:
    • CREATE UNIQUE INDEX : Ensures that no duplicate values exist in the "email" column.
    • USING btree (email) : Specifies the index type and the column to be indexed.
  • Real-World Application:
    • Prevents duplicate user registrations and speeds up queries that look up users by email.

Notes:

  • Unique B-tree indexes maintain data integrity and improve query performance simultaneously.
  • They are a standard practice in user authentication systems.

For more Practice: Solve these Related Problems:

  • Write a PostgreSQL query to create a unique B-tree index on the "email" column in the "Users" table.
  • Write a PostgreSQL query to create a unique B-tree index on the "social_security_number" column in the "Citizens" table.
  • Write a PostgreSQL query to create a unique B-tree index on the "username" column in the "Accounts" table.
  • Write a PostgreSQL query to create a unique B-tree index on the "registration_id" column in the "Registrations" table.


Have another way to solve this solution? Contribute your code (and comments) through Disqus.

Previous PostgreSQL Exercise: Create a GiST Index on a Point Column.
Next PostgreSQL Exercise: Create a Partial GIN Index for Full-Text Search.

What is the difficulty level of this exercise?

Test your Programming skills with w3resource's quiz.



Follow us on Facebook and Twitter for latest update.