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Assess UPDATE Query Performance with Runtime Metrics


Analyzing UPDATE Performance with EXPLAIN ANALYZE

Write a PostgreSQL query to analyze the performance of an UPDATE statement using EXPLAIN ANALYZE.

Solution:

-- Specify the action to analyze the performance of the query with actual runtime.
EXPLAIN ANALYZE  
-- Define the action to update the salary column in the Employees table.
UPDATE Employees  
-- Set the new salary value as 5% higher than the current salary.
SET salary = salary * 1.05  
-- Add a condition to filter rows where the department is 'Sales'.
WHERE department = 'Sales'; 

Explanation:

  • Purpose of the Query:
    • To measure the performance impact and execution details of an UPDATE statement.
    • Helps in identifying bottlenecks in data modification operations.
  • Key Components:
    • EXPLAIN ANALYZE : Executes the UPDATE and provides runtime statistics.
    • SET salary = salary * 1.05 : The update operation applied to the filtered rows.
  • Real-World Application:
    • Useful when performing bulk updates to ensure that performance remains acceptable.

Notes:

  • Since the query is executed, ensure that it is run on a test environment if data integrity is a concern.

For more Practice: Solve these Related Problems:

  • Write a PostgreSQL query using EXPLAIN ANALYZE to update the "salary" field in the "Employees" table for a specific department.
  • Write a PostgreSQL query using EXPLAIN ANALYZE to update the "status" field in the "Orders" table with a condition filtering by order date.
  • Write a PostgreSQL query using EXPLAIN ANALYZE to update a counter in the "PageViews" table and display the execution plan.
  • Write a PostgreSQL query using EXPLAIN ANALYZE to evaluate the performance of an UPDATE that joins "Employees" and "Departments" before updating the target table.


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Previous PostgreSQL Exercise: PostgreSQL: Verifying Index Usage with EXPLAIN.
Next PostgreSQL Exercise: Analyzing INSERT Performance with EXPLAIN ANALYZE.

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