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PHP script: Regenerate session ID for security


14. Regenerate Session ID to Prevent Fixation

Write a PHP script to regenerate the session ID to prevent session fixation attacks.

Sample Solution:

PHP Code :

<?php
// Set the session save path
session_save_path('i:/custom/');

session_start();

// Regenerate the session ID
session_regenerate_id(true);

echo "Session ID has been regenerated.";

?>

Sample Output:

Session ID has been regenerated.

Explanation:

In the above exercise -

  • We start the session using session_start() to initialize the session.
  • Call session_regenerate_id(true) to regenerate the session ID. The parameter true indicates that the old session data should be kept while generating a new session ID.
  • Finally, we display a message indicating that the session ID has been regenerated.

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Regenerate session ID for security.

For more Practice: Solve these Related Problems:

  • Write a PHP script to regenerate the session ID upon user login and verify that the new session ID differs from the old one.
  • Write a PHP function to periodically regenerate the session ID and update the session data securely.
  • Write a PHP program to implement session fixation protection by regenerating the session ID on key actions and logging the change.
  • Write a PHP script to compare old and new session IDs before and after calling session_regenerate_id() in a user workflow.

PHP Code Editor:



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