PHP Exercises: Create a new string of the first half of a given string of even length
63. First Half of Even-Length String
Write a PHP program to create a new string of the first half of a given string of even length.
Sample Solution:
PHP Code :
<?php
// Define a function named 'test' that extracts the first half of a string
function test($s1)
{
// Use substr to extract the substring from the beginning to the middle of s1
return substr($s1, 0, strlen($s1) / 2);
}
// Test the 'test' function with different input strings and display the results
echo test("Hello")."\n";
echo test("Hi")."\n";
?>
Explanation:
- Function Definition:
- The function test is defined to take one parameter, $s1, which is expected to be a string.
- Extract First Half of String:
- The function calculates half the length of $s1 using strlen($s1) / 2.
- It then uses substr($s1, 0, strlen($s1) / 2) to extract the substring from the beginning to the midpoint of $s1.
- Return:
- The function returns this substring, representing the first half of the original string.
Output:
He H
Flowchart:

For more Practice: Solve these Related Problems:
- Write a PHP script to create a new string consisting of the first half of an even-length input string.
- Write a PHP function to slice an even-length string at its midpoint and return the left half.
- Write a PHP program to validate that a string's length is even and then extract the first half as output.
- Write a PHP script to compute the midpoint index and use substr to retrieve the leading segment of the string.
PHP Code Editor:
Contribute your code and comments through Disqus.
Previous: Write a PHP program to create a new string using first two characters of a given string. If the string length is less than 2 then return the original string.
Next: Write a PHP program to create a new string without the first and last character of a given string of length atleast two.
What is the difficulty level of this exercise?
Test your Programming skills with w3resource's quiz.