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Understanding Derived Table Query Performance with EXPLAIN in MySQL


Analyze Derived Table Query Performance with EXPLAIN

Write a MySQL query that uses EXPLAIN to analyze the performance of a query utilizing a derived table to calculate total orders per customer and then filters for customers with more than 5 orders.

Solution:

-- Use EXPLAIN to analyze the performance of a query using a derived table.
EXPLAIN
SELECT dt.CustomerID, dt.OrderCount
FROM (
    SELECT CustomerID, COUNT(*) AS OrderCount
    FROM Orders
    GROUP BY CustomerID
) AS dt
WHERE dt.OrderCount > 5;

Explanation:

  • Purpose of the Query:
    • To evaluate the execution plan of a query that uses a derived table for aggregation.
    • Helps identify potential performance issues when subqueries are used as temporary tables.
  • Key Components:
    • Derived Table: Computes the count of orders per CustomerID.
    • WHERE dt.OrderCount > 5 : Filters for customers with a high volume of orders.
  • Real-World Application:
    • Useful for customer segmentation or identifying high-value customers based on order volume.

Notes:

  • Derived tables are processed as temporary tables; ensure they are optimized with proper indexing if needed.
  • Use EXPLAIN to verify that the derived table approach meets performance requirements.

For more Practice: Solve these Related Problems:

  • Write a MySQL query that uses EXPLAIN to analyze the performance of a query utilizing a derived table to calculate total sales per product and then filters for products with more than 100 sales.
  • Write a MySQL query that uses EXPLAIN to analyze the performance of a query utilizing a derived table to calculate total projects per department and then filters for departments with more than 10 projects.
  • Write a MySQL query that uses EXPLAIN to analyze the performance of a query utilizing a derived table to calculate total orders per customer and then filters for customers with more than 20 orders.


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Previous MySQL Exercise: Optimize Query with Generated Column and Index.

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