Efficient Compressed Backup of MyDatabase
Backup Database with Compression
Write a MySQL command to back up the "MyDatabase" database and compress the backup file.
Solution:
# This command creates a backup of MyDatabase and compresses it in one step
# mysqldump generates the backup, -u root -p specifies user and password prompt
# The | pipe sends the output to gzip for compression
# > redirects the compressed output to a .sql.gz file
mysqldump -u root -p MyDatabase | gzip > MyDatabase_backup.sql.gz
Explanation:
- Purpose of the Query:
- To reduce the size of the backup file by compressing it.
- Demonstrates combining mysqldump with gzip for efficient storage.
- Key Components:
- The pipe | redirects the output of mysqldump into gzip.
- .sql.gz indicates a compressed SQL backup file.
- Real-World Application:
- Saves disk space and simplifies backup file transfers.
Notes:
- Ensure gzip is installed on your system.
- Compression may slightly increase the time required for the backup.
For more Practice: Solve these Related Problems:
- Write a command to back up the "MyDatabase" database and compress the output with gzip at maximum compression.
- Write a command to back up the "MyDatabase" database, then encrypt and compress the backup file.
- Write a command to back up the "MyDatabase" database and compress the output using bzip2 instead of gzip.
- Write a command to back up the "MyDatabase" database and pipe the output through a custom compression script.
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Previous MySQL Exercise: Backup all Databases using mysqldump.
Next MySQL Exercise: Restore a Full Database from Backup.
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