JavaScript: Volume of a Cuboid
JavaScript Math: Exercise-56 with Solution
Volume of a Cuboid
Write a JavaScript program to calculate the volume of a Cuboid.
From Wikipedia –
In geometry, a cuboid is a hexahedron, a six-faced solid. Its faces are quadrilaterals. Cuboid means "like a cube", in the sense that by adjusting the length of the edges or the angles between edges and faces a cuboid can be transformed into a cube.
Sample Data:
Sample Solution:
JavaScript Code:
// Define a function vol_Cuboid that calculates the volume of a cuboid given its width, length, and height.
const vol_Cuboid = (width, length, height) => {
// Check if width, length, and height are numbers and positive values.
is_Number(width, 'Width');
is_Number(length, 'Length');
is_Number(height, 'Height');
// Return the volume of the cuboid.
return (width * length * height);
}
// Define a function is_Number that checks if a given value is a number and positive.
const is_Number = (n, n_name = 'number') => {
// If the given value is not a number, throw a TypeError.
if (typeof n !== 'number') {
throw new TypeError('The ' + n_name + ' is not Number type!');
}
// If the given value is negative or not a finite number, throw an Error.
else if (n < 0 || (!Number.isFinite(n))) {
throw new Error('The ' + n_name + ' must be a positive values!');
}
}
// Call the vol_Cuboid function with valid and invalid arguments and output the results.
console.log(vol_Cuboid(3.0, 2.0, 4.0));
console.log(vol_Cuboid('3.0', 2.0, 4.0));
console.log(vol_Cuboid(3.0, -2.0, 4.0));
Output:
24 ------------------------------------------------------- Uncaught TypeError: The Width is not Number type! at https://cdpn.io/cpe/boomboom/pen.js?key=pen.js-806436e9-e230-3eac-27f1-87bb5a3ce22e:9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Uncaught Error: The Length must be a positive values! at https://cdpn.io/cpe/boomboom/pen.js?key=pen.js-af547994-8231-4e1e-2596-c048d68af34f:11
Flowchart:
Live Demo:
See the Pen javascript-math-exercise-56 by w3resource (@w3resource) on CodePen.
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