w3resource

JavaScript: Get the n maximum elements from the provided array

JavaScript fundamental (ES6 Syntax): Exercise-87 with Solution

Get n Maximum Elements from Array

Write a JavaScript program to get the n maximum elements from the provided array. If n is greater than or equal to the provided array's length, return the original array (sorted in descending order).

  • Use Array.prototype.sort() combined with the spread operator (...) to create a shallow clone of the array and sort it in descending order.
  • Use Array.prototype.slice() to get the specified number of elements.
  • Omit the second argument, n, to get a one-element array.
  • If n is greater than or equal to the provided array's length, then return the original array (sorted in descending order).

Sample Solution:

JavaScript Code:

//#Source https://bit.ly/2neWfJ2
// Define the function 'maxN' to find the maximum 'n' values in an array.
const maxN = (arr, n = 1) => [...arr].sort((a, b) => b - a).slice(0, n);

// Example usage:
console.log(maxN([1, 2, 3])); // Outputs: [3] (maximum value in the array)
console.log(maxN([1, 2, 3], 2)); // Outputs: [3, 2] (maximum 2 values in the array)

Output:

[3]
[3,2]

Visual Presentation:

JavaScript Fundamental: Get the n maximum elements from the provided array

Flowchart:

flowchart: Get the n maximum elements from the provided array

Live Demo:

See the Pen javascript-basic-exercise-87-1 by w3resource (@w3resource) on CodePen.


For more Practice: Solve these Related Problems:

  • Write a JavaScript program that returns the top n maximum elements from an array sorted in descending order.
  • Write a JavaScript function that extracts the n largest values from an array, or returns the entire sorted array if n exceeds the length.
  • Write a JavaScript program that uses a partial sort algorithm to efficiently obtain the n highest numbers from an array.

Improve this sample solution and post your code through Disqus

Previous: Write a JavaScript program to get the maximum value of an array, after mapping each element to a value using the provided function.
Next: Write a JavaScript program to get the median of an array of numbers.

What is the difficulty level of this exercise?

Test your Programming skills with w3resource's quiz.



Follow us on Facebook and Twitter for latest update.