C#: Convert ASCII text to hexadecimal value as a string
Write a C# Sharp program that converts ASCII characters to hexadecimal values.
Sample Data:
("Python")  -> "50 79 74 68 6f 6e"
("Century of the year")  -> 43 65 6e 74 75 72 79 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 79 65 61 72
("CPP Exercises") -> 43 50 50 20 45 78 65 72 63 69 73 65 73
Sample Solution:
C# Sharp Code:
using System;
using System.Linq;
namespace exercises
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            // Declare and initialize a string variable 'text'
            string text = "Python";
            // Display the original string
            Console.WriteLine("Original strings: " + text);
            // Display the conversion of ASCII text to hexadecimal value as a string
            Console.WriteLine("Convert said ASCII text to hexadecimal value as a string:" + test(text));
            // Change the value of 'text'
            text = "Century of the year";
            // Display the new original string
            Console.WriteLine("\nOriginal strings: " + text);
            // Display the conversion of ASCII text to hexadecimal value as a string
            Console.WriteLine("Convert said ASCII text to hexadecimal value as a string:" + test(text));
            // Change the value of 'text'
            text = "CPP Exercises";
            // Display the new original string
            Console.WriteLine("\nOriginal strings: " + text);
            // Display the conversion of ASCII text to hexadecimal value as a string
            Console.WriteLine("Convert said ASCII text to hexadecimal value as a string:" + test(text));
        }
        // Define a method 'test' that takes a string argument 'text' and returns a string
        public static string test(string text)
        {
            // Convert each character in the string to its ASCII code, then to its hexadecimal representation
            // Aggregate the hexadecimal representations of each character into a single string
            // Separate each hexadecimal value with a space, convert to lowercase, and trim any leading/trailing spaces
            return text.ToCharArray().Aggregate("", (a, b) => a + ((byte)b).ToString("X") + " ").ToLower().Trim();
        }
    }
}
Sample Output:
Original strings: Python Convert said ASCII text to hexadecimal value as a string:50 79 74 68 6f 6e Original strings: Century of the year Convert said ASCII text to hexadecimal value as a string:43 65 6e 74 75 72 79 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 79 65 61 72 Original strings: CPP Exercises Convert said ASCII text to hexadecimal value as a string:43 50 50 20 45 78 65 72 63 69 73 65 73
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