C++ Exercises: Add up all the digits between two numbers
C++ Basic: Exercise-86 with Solution
Write a C++ program to add up all the digits between two given integers.
Add all the digits between 11 and 16.
// 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16
(1 + 1) + (1 +2) + (1 + 3) + (1 + 4) + (1 + 5) + (1 + 6)
= 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7
= 27
Sample Data:
(5, 9) -> 35
(12, 18) -> 42
(39, 41) -> 21
Pictorial Presentation:

Sample Solution-1:
C++ Code :
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int test(int x, int y)
{
int digit_sum = 0;
for(int i = x; i <= y; ++i)
{
int p = i;
while(p > 0)
{
digit_sum += p % 10;
p /= 10;
}
}
return digit_sum;
}
int main() {
//int n1 = 5;
//int n2 = 9;
//int n1 = 12;
//int n2 = 18;
int n1 = 39;
int n2 = 41;
cout << "Add up all the digits between " << n1 << " and " << n2 << " is: ";
cout << test(n1, n2) << endl;
}
Sample Output:
Add up all the digits between 39 and 41 is: 21
Flowchart:

Sample Solution-2:
C++ Code :
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int test(int x, int y)
{
int digit_sum=0;
int t = x;
while(t<=y){
x = t;
while(x){
digit_sum+=x%10;
x/=10;
}
++t;;
}
return digit_sum;
}
int main() {
//int n1 = 5;
//int n2 = 9;
//int n1 = 12;
//int n2 = 18;
int n1 = 39;
int n2 = 41;
cout << "Add up all the digits between " << n1 << " and " << n2 << " is: ";
cout << test(n1, n2) << endl;
}
Sample Output:
Add up all the digits between 39 and 41 is: 21
Flowchart:

C++ Code Editor:
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Previous C++ Exercise: Find the total number of minutes between two times.
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C++ Programming: Tips of the Day
Why is there no std::stou?
The most pat answer would be that the C library has no corresponding "strtou", and the C++11 string functions are all just thinly veiled wrappers around the C library functions: The std::sto* functions mirror strto*, and the std::to_string functions use sprintf.
Ref: https://bit.ly/3wtz2qA
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