C++ Exercises: Find the Area and Perimeter of a Rectangle
Area and Perimeter of Rectangle
Write a C++ program to find the Area and Perimeter of a Rectangle.
Visual Presentation:
Sample Solution:
C++ Code :
#include <iostream> // Including the input-output stream header file
using namespace std; // Using the standard namespace
int main() // Start of the main function
{
int width, lngth, area, peri; // Declaring integer variables width, length, area, and perimeter
cout << "\n\n Find the Area and Perimeter of a Rectangle :\n"; // Outputting a message indicating calculation of rectangle area and perimeter
cout << "-------------------------------------------------\n"; // Outputting a separator line
cout << " Input the length of the rectangle : "; // Prompting the user to input the length of the rectangle
cin >> lngth; // Taking input for the length from the user
cout << " Input the width of the rectangle : "; // Prompting the user to input the width of the rectangle
cin >> width; // Taking input for the width from the user
area = (lngth * width); // Calculating the area of the rectangle: length * width
peri = 2 * (lngth + width); // Calculating the perimeter of the rectangle: 2 * (length + width)
cout << " The area of the rectangle is : "<< area << endl; // Displaying the calculated area of the rectangle
cout << " The perimeter of the rectangle is : "<< peri << endl; // Displaying the calculated perimeter of the rectangle
cout << endl; // Outputting a blank line for better readability
return 0; // Returning 0 to indicate successful program execution
} // End of the main function
Sample Output:
Find the Area and Perimeter of a Rectangle : ------------------------------------------------- Input the length of the rectangle : 10 Input the width of the rectangle : 15 The area of the rectangle is : 150 The perimeter of the rectangle is : 50
Flowchart:
C++ Code Editor:
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