C++ Exercises: Create a new string taking the first 3 characters of a given string and return the string with the 3 characters added at both the front and back
Add First 3 Characters to Front and Back
Write a C++ program to create a string taking the first 3 characters of a given string. Then, return the string with the 3 characters added to both the front and back. If the given string length is less than 3, use whatever characters are there.
Sample Solution:
C++ Code :
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// Function to modify a string based on its length
string test(string str)
{
if (str.length() < 3) // Check if the length of the string is less than 3
{
return str + str + str; // Return the concatenated string three times if its length is less than 3
}
else
{
string front = str.substr(0, 3); // Extract the first three characters of the string
return front + str + front; // Concatenate the first three characters, the original string, and again the first three characters
}
}
// Main function
int main()
{
cout << test("Python") << endl; // Output the result of test function with string "Python"
cout << test("JS") << endl; // Output the result of test function with string "JS"
cout << test("Code") << endl; // Output the result of test function with string "Code"
return 0; // Return 0 to indicate successful execution of the program
}
Sample Output:
PytPythonPyt JSJSJS CodCodeCod
Visual Presentation:
Flowchart:
C++ Code Editor:
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