w3resource

C Exercises: Display and count the number of Lychrel numbers within a specific range.

C Numbers: Exercise-9 with Solution

Write a program in C to display and count the number of Lychrel numbers within a specific range (from 1 to a specific upper limit).

Test Data
Input the upper limit: 1000

Sample Solution:

C Code:


#include <stdio.h> // Include standard input-output library
#include <stdbool.h> // Include library for boolean type
#include <stdlib.h> // Include standard library
// Function to check if a number is a palindrome

// Function prototypes
bool palindrome(unsigned long long int i); // Function to check if a number is a palindrome
unsigned long long int reverse(unsigned long long int i); // Function to reverse a number
bool lychrel(unsigned long long int i); // Function to check if a number is a Lychrel number

int main(void) {
    unsigned long long int i = 0; // Declare and initialize variable for input number
    int count = 0, ulmt; // Declare variables for count and upper limit
    printf("\n\n Display and count number of Lychrel numbers within a specific range: \n"); // Print message
    printf(" -------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); // Print separator
    printf(" Input the upper limit: "); // Prompt user for input
    scanf("%d", &ulmt); // Read upper limit from user
    printf("\n The Lychrel numbers are:  \n"); // Print message
    for (i = 1; i < ulmt; i++) { // Loop through numbers up to upper limit
        if (lychrel(i)) { // Check if the number is a Lychrel number
            printf(" %llu ", i); // Print the Lychrel number
            count++; // Increment count
        }
    }
    printf("\n The number of  Lychrel numbers are:  %d\n\n", count); // Print the count of Lychrel numbers
    return 0; // Return 0 to indicate successful execution
}

// Function to check if a number is a Lychrel number
bool lychrel(unsigned long long int i) {
    int j; // Declare variable for iteration counter
    bool lychrel = true; // Initialize variable to store Lychrel property
    i = i + reverse(i); // Add the input number to its reverse
    for (j = 1; j <= 30; j++) { // Loop up to 30 iterations
        if (palindrome(i)) { // Check if the result is a palindrome
            lychrel = false; // If palindrome found, set lychrel to false
            break; // Exit the loop
        }
        i = i + reverse(i); // Add the number to its reverse for the next iteration
    }
    return lychrel; // Return the Lychrel property
}

// Function to reverse a number
unsigned long long int reverse(unsigned long long int i) {
    unsigned long long int ret = 0; // Declare and initialize variable to store reversed number
    while (i != 0) { // While loop to reverse the number
        ret *= 10; // Multiply ret by 10
        ret += i % 10; // Add the last digit of i to ret
        i /= 10; // Remove the last digit of i
    }
    return ret; // Return the reversed number
}

// Function to check if a number is a palindrome
bool palindrome(unsigned long long int i) {
    return (i == reverse(i)); // Return true if i is equal to its reverse, otherwise return false
}

Sample Output:

 Input the upper limit: 1000                                                                                  
                                                                                                              
 The Lychrel numbers are:                                                                                     
 196  295  394  493  592  689  691  788  790  879  887  978  986                                              
 The number of  Lychrel numbers are:  13

Visual Presentation:

C programming: Display and count the number of Lychrel numbers within a specific range.

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Display and count the number of Lychrel numbers within a specific range

C Programming Code Editor:

Contribute your code and comments through Disqus.

Previous: Write a program in C to check whether a number is Lychrel number or not.
Next: Write a program in C to generate and show the first 15 narcissistic decimal numbers.

What is the difficulty level of this exercise?

Test your Programming skills with w3resource's quiz.



Become a Patron!

Follow us on Facebook and Twitter for latest update.

It will be nice if you may share this link in any developer community or anywhere else, from where other developers may find this content. Thanks.

https://w3resource.com/c-programming-exercises/numbers/c-numbers-exercise-9.php